Hexagram 8, Line 4
Holding Together (比)
六四
The Line Text
六四,外比于賢,貞吉。
Six in the fourth place: Holding together with him outwardly. Perseverance brings good fortune.
The Commentary says: "Holding together outwardly with the worthy one" means to follow the one who is superior.
Interpretation
This line describes a relationship of allegiance that is open and public. The fourth line is a yin line in the position of a minister, situated just below the strong, central yang ruler in the fifth place. This "worthy one" (賢) is the leader or central figure with whom one should align. The term "outwardly" (外) is significant; it indicates that this is not a secret or conspiratorial alliance but a public declaration of support and loyalty. You are in the upper trigram, Kǎn (Water), which can represent danger but also sincerity. By openly and sincerely aligning with a virtuous and capable superior, you navigate the potential dangers of your position correctly. This public affiliation builds trust and reinforces the social order. The counsel "Perseverance brings good fortune" (貞吉) confirms that maintaining this correct, upright, and open allegiance is the path to success and security. It is an act of wisdom to recognize worth in another and to publicly commit to supporting them.
Guidance for Action
Your current situation calls for you to seek out and form an open alliance with a person of competence, wisdom, and integrity. This may be a leader, a mentor, or a respected peer. Do not form secret pacts or engage in behind-the-scenes maneuvering. Instead, make your support and loyalty clear and public. Your strength at this time comes from your connection to a worthy central figure. By following their lead and contributing to their goals, you will also secure your own position and achieve success. Be discerning in whom you choose to follow; the "worthiness" of the other party is paramount. Once you have made a wise choice, remain steadfast and sincere in your support. This transparency will be your greatest asset.
For Love & Relationships
In matters of love, this line points to the importance of making a relationship public and official. If you are in a partnership, this is the time to "hold together outwardly"—to introduce your partner to friends and family, to be seen as a couple, and to affirm your commitment openly. Secret or ambiguous relationships lack the strength indicated here. For those who are single, the guidance is to seek a partner whom you would be proud to be with publicly, someone whose character you admire (a "worthy one"). Aligning with such a person and building a relationship based on open, mutual respect will lead to lasting happiness (good fortune).
For Career & Business
This line is highly auspicious for your career. It advises you to openly align yourself with a capable and ethical superior, mentor, or team leader. Publicly support their vision and contribute to their projects. Avoid office politics and secret factions. Your loyalty and competence will be noticed precisely because it is demonstrated openly. This is a time for being a valuable and visible team player who follows strong leadership. By hitching your wagon to a "worthy" star, you will rise along with them. If you are in a leadership position, this line encourages you to be the "worthy one" that others can confidently and openly follow.
For Financial Matters
In financial matters, this line advises against speculative, "secret," or shady investments. Instead, you should "hold together outwardly" with proven, reputable, and transparent financial institutions, advisors, or investment vehicles. This is the time to invest in blue-chip stocks, well-regarded funds, or to work with a trusted and certified financial planner. Your financial strategy should be sound, defensible, and open to scrutiny. By aligning your resources with established and "worthy" entities, you ensure stability and steady, long-term growth. Avoid "hot tips" and get-rich-quick schemes in favor of a persevering, transparent, and prudent approach.