Hexagram 25, Line 6
Innocence (无妄)
上九:無妄
The Line Text
上九:無妄,行有眚,无攸利。
Top Nine: Innocence in action brings misfortune. Nothing is favorable.
The Commentary says: The action of innocence at this point is a calamity from having gone to the extreme.
Interpretation
The top line of Hexagram 25 marks the culmination and exhaustion of the principle of Innocence. While the hexagram as a whole extols the virtue of acting spontaneously and without ulterior motives, this line serves as a critical warning. The situation has reached its natural limit; the cycle has run its course. To continue acting with the same simple, unreflecting innocence is no longer appropriate. It has become blind action, detached from the reality of the moment. Such action, no matter how well-intentioned, is out of sync with the time and will inevitably lead to error, misfortune, and loss. The energy that supported spontaneous success is spent. Pushing forward now is like trying to plant crops in the dead of winter—the timing is wrong, and the effort will bear no fruit. This line teaches the wisdom of knowing when to stop, recognizing that even a virtue like innocence can become a liability when taken to an extreme or applied at the wrong time.
Guidance for Action
The message is unequivocal: halt all forward movement. This is a time for complete stillness and inaction. Resist the powerful urge to "do something" to fix a problem or advance a situation. Any action you take now, regardless of your pure intentions, is destined to fail or create new complications. Your task is not to act, but to wait. The situation has reached its conclusion, and you must allow it to settle. Use this period for quiet observation and reflection, not for execution. Let go of your plans and expectations. Patience is your greatest asset. Do not initiate new projects, force decisions, or try to influence outcomes. Wait for a new, more favorable cycle to begin.
For Love & Relationships
In a relationship, this line indicates that a certain dynamic or phase has come to its natural end. Continuing to act as if nothing has changed, or making grand, "innocent" gestures to force a resolution, will only make things worse and could lead to a painful breakup. The energy is spent. Forcing conversations, demanding commitment, or trying to reignite a flame that has died down will be met with resistance and misfortune. The wisest course is to step back and create space. Cease all action and let the situation be. If you are single, this is not the time to actively pursue a new romance. Your efforts will be fruitless and may lead to disappointment. Focus on your own well-being and wait for a more auspicious time.
For Career & Business
This line signals that a project, strategy, or even a career path has run its course. To stubbornly push forward with the old plan is to court disaster. The methods that brought success in the past will now lead to errors, setbacks, and failure. Stop all new initiatives. Do not launch the new product, push for the promotion, or force a deal through. The time for action is over. Continuing to drive yourself or your team will only lead to burnout and mistakes. The correct strategy is to pause, consolidate your gains, and conduct a thorough review. Wait for the environment to change or for a new, clear opportunity to emerge. Inaction is your best strategic move right now.
For Financial Matters
This is a strong warning to cease all financial activity. Do not make any new investments, and resist the temptation to put more money into a venture that is stalling or declining. Acting on a tip or making an "innocent" speculative move will almost certainly lead to loss. The market or your personal financial situation has reached a peak or a point of exhaustion. Any further action is likely to be ill-timed. The most prudent course is to preserve your capital. Do not buy, do not sell—simply hold your position and wait. Let the volatility pass. This is a time for maximum caution and wealth preservation, not for active management or risk-taking.